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Your Position: Home - Packaging Auxiliary Materials - 5 Reasons Why Your Business Needs 100gsm High Tacky Sublimation Paper?
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5 Reasons Why Your Business Needs 100gsm High Tacky Sublimation Paper?

Sep. 01, 2025

How to Choose the Beast Heat Transfer Paper for Printing Businesses

If you run a print shop, every detail matters, especially the materials you use. One often-overlooked hero of the custom printing process is heat transfer paper. It’s the bridge between your creative design and a finished product your customers will love.

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But not all heat transfer paper is the same.

Choosing the right type can be the difference between a vibrant, long-lasting print and a design that fades, cracks, or peels after just a few washes. With so many options on the market, inkjet, laser, light fabric, dark fabric, and more, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed.

That’s why we created this guide.

Whether you're just getting started or you’ve printed thousands of shirts, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about heat transfer paper: how it works, how to choose the right type, how to avoid common mistakes, and how to get the best results with your heat press.

Let’s dive in and make sure your next transfer is your best yet.

What is heat transfer paper?

Heat transfer paper is a specially coated paper designed to transfer printed images onto various surfaces, typically fabrics, using heat and pressure. Think of it as the vehicle that carries your artwork from your printer to the final product.

There are two main types:

  • Inkjet Transfer Paper, Designed for use with inkjet printers, ideal for small shops and custom jobs. It works best for cotton or cotton/poly blends.
  • Laser Transfer Paper, Made for laser printers and known for sharper detail and better performance on synthetics and hard surfaces.

Depending on your needs, you’ll also choose between:

  • Light Transfer Paper, Used on white or light-colored fabrics. The paper is transparent, allowing the garment’s color to show through.
  • Dark Transfer Paper, Used on black or dark-colored garments. It includes a white backing layer so the image pops regardless of fabric color.

In both cases, once the design is printed and applied with a heat press, the image adheres to the surface, either on top of the fabric (in the case of heat transfer) or within the fibers (in the case of sublimation).

Why It matters

Choosing the right transfer paper affects:

  • Print longevity (how many washes it can survive)
  • Color vibrancy (how bright and accurate your colors look)
  • Feel (soft and smooth vs. stiff or gummy)
  • Customer satisfaction (no cracking, fading, or complaints)

The wrong paper can lead to wasted time, ruined products, and frustrated clients, so it’s worth getting this choice right.

How does heat transfer paper work? (the science made simple)

At its core, heat transfer paper works by using heat and pressure to transfer a printed image onto another surface, most often fabric, but it also works on materials like wood, canvas, or metal (when coated).

The basic process:

  1. Print Your Design – You use an inkjet or laser printer to print a mirrored image onto the coated side of the transfer paper.
  2. Place the Paper on the Substrate – The printed side faces the surface you want to decorate (like a T-shirt).
  3. Apply Heat and Pressure – A heat press (or sometimes a home iron) applies heat (usually 300–375°F) and pressure for a set amount of time.
  4. Peel the Paper – Once cooled slightly (or immediately, depending on the type), you peel the paper to reveal your design transferred onto the item.

What actually happens?

  • In inkjet and laser transfer, the printed layer on the paper softens under heat and sticks to the fabric.
  • In sublimation, the ink becomes a gas and fuses with the polyester fibers, becoming part of the fabric rather than sitting on top.

This is why sublimation prints feel soft and last longer, while heat transfer prints might feel thicker or wear out faster if the wrong paper or settings are used.

Key Takeaway:

The success of this process depends on:

  • Using the right type of transfer paper for your printer and fabric.
  • Applying accurate heat, pressure, and time based on the paper’s instructions.
  • Understanding whether to peel hot or cold, a common mistake that can ruin prints.

Choosing the right heat transfer paper

Not all transfer papers are made equal. Choosing the right one can make the difference between a print that fades in two washes and one that delights your customer for years.

Here’s how to choose smart:

1. Match the paper to your fabric

  • For cotton fabrics, use standard inkjet or laser heat transfer papers. These papers lay the ink on top of the fabric.
  • For polyester or coated substrates, choose sublimation paper. The ink bonds with the material, creating a permanent and vibrant print.

If you’re printing on dark fabrics, make sure the paper includes a white opaque backing layer, otherwise the design will disappear into the fabric.

2. Printer compatibility

  • Use inkjet transfer paper with inkjet printers.
  • Use laser transfer paper with laser printers.
  • Sublimation paper requires a sublimation printer and sublimation inks.

Using the wrong type will not only ruin your materials, it could damage your printer.

3. Light vs. dark fabric papers

  • Light fabric papers are designed to blend into white or pastel surfaces and should be mirrored before printing.
  • Dark fabric papers are thicker and not mirrored. They include a white layer so colors appear vibrant on any background.

4. Consider peel type

  • Hot peel papers are removed immediately after pressing and usually feel softer.
  • Cold peel papers must cool before removal and may offer slightly better durability.

5. Read the instructions!

Each brand or category of paper will have slightly different settings for:

  • Time
  • Temperature
  • Pressure

Always do a small test before launching a full production run. It saves materials, and headaches.

Top use cases for heat transfer paper

Heat transfer paper isn’t just for t-shirts. In fact, it’s one of the most flexible tools in your print shop arsenal. Whether you serve hobbyists or corporate clients, there’s a use case that fits your business.

1. Custom apparel

Still the most popular application, heat transfer paper makes it easy to:

  • Create personalized t-shirts for birthdays, events, and brands.
  • Produce uniforms or workwear in small batches.
  • Offer limited-edition designs with fast turnaround.

With the right press and paper, you can produce pro-level results from your shop or even your home studio.

2. Promotional products

Need branded merchandise for clients? Use heat transfer paper to print on:

  • Tote bags
  • Aprons
  • Pillowcases
  • Mouse pads

These items are low-cost but high-impact for brand visibility.

3. Photo gifts

Photo printing is booming, and transfer paper allows you to offer:

  • Custom pillow covers
  • Canvas-style photo prints on fabric
  • Decorative framed cloth prints

You can tap into holidays, graduations, weddings, and memorials, each offering strong emotional value.

4. Small-batch merch and prototyping

Got a customer who wants to test a design before ordering 100 shirts? Transfer paper is your best friend. It enables:

  • Low-commitment testing
  • Fast prototyping
  • Quick design changes

This flexibility sets you apart from larger screen-printing services with higher minimums.

5. Niche markets

Think beyond the usual:

  • Matching family vacation shirts
  • Dog bandanas
  • Birthday hats
  • Cloth banners for small businesses

These ideas might not move hundreds of units, but they bring loyal, recurring customers who value creativity and service.

Want to stand out? Combine your heat press with unique blanks, custom packaging, and clever bundles to increase average order value.

Are you interested in learning more about 100gsm High Tacky Sublimation Paper? Contact us today to secure an expert consultation!

Common mistakes to avoid when using heat transfer paper

Even seasoned print shop owners make mistakes that can ruin a perfectly good transfer, or worse, disappoint a customer. Avoid these common pitfalls to ensure your prints look professional and last longer.

1. Using the wrong side of the paper

Yes, it happens. Most heat transfer papers have a printable side and a backing side. Printing on the wrong one means your design won’t transfer, or will transfer poorly.

Pro Tip: Always double-check the orientation before loading the paper into your printer. Many papers are marked with a faint logo or grid on the back for guidance.

2. Skipping the test print

You may think you’ve got the process nailed, but skipping a test can lead to costly errors, especially when using a new design, fabric, or paper.

  • Do a quick transfer on scrap fabric first.
  • Check colors, placement, and alignment.
  • Adjust temperature, pressure, or time as needed.

3. Incorrect time, temperature, or pressure

Each paper type has its own recommended settings. Using too much heat can scorch the fabric or make colors bleed. Too little pressure can cause incomplete transfers.

  • Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines.
  • Use a heat press with digital controls for accuracy.
  • If you’re using a household iron, be extra cautious, results are less consistent.

4. Not mirroring the image (for light garment transfers)

This one’s critical. For light heat transfer paper, the design must be mirrored before printing. Otherwise, the text or image will come out reversed when pressed.

Note: For dark garment transfer paper, mirroring is usually not required.

5. Poor storage of heat transfer paper

Humidity, dust, and exposure to sunlight can damage the coating on your paper, causing fading, streaks, or poor ink adhesion.

  • Store paper flat in its original packaging.
  • Keep it in a cool, dry environment.
  • Avoid touching the printable surface.

Fixing these mistakes could save you hours of rework and help maintain your shop’s reputation for quality.

Expert tips for better results

Want to elevate your heat transfer game? These expert-approved tips can help you get cleaner transfers, longer-lasting prints, and more satisfied customers.

1. Pre-press your garments

Before applying the transfer, press the garment for 3–5 seconds without the transfer paper. This removes moisture and wrinkles, helping the paper adhere evenly.

Bonus: It also helps eliminate steam that can affect ink bonding.

2. Use a teflon sheet or parchment paper

Placing a protective layer between your transfer and the heat press prevents scorching and ensures even heat distribution.

  • Use non-stick Teflon sheets for durability.
  • Parchment paper is a budget-friendly alternative.

3. Warm peel vs. cold peel

Different heat transfer papers require different peeling methods. Follow the instructions precisely.

  • Cold peel: Let the paper cool completely before removing. Rushing can damage the transfer.
  • Warm peel: Peel while still warm for proper adhesion.

Not sure? Test both on scrap fabric to compare results.

4. Avoid overloading the design

Highly detailed, oversized, or overloaded designs can crack or peel over time. Keep designs balanced and optimized for the garment’s surface area.

  • Use vector graphics for sharpness.
  • Limit the number of overlapping colors or gradients.

5. Calibrate your heat press regularly

Uneven heat or pressure can ruin even the best designs. Make sure your press is delivering consistent heat across the platen.

  • Use a heat gun to test temperature.
  • Check pressure settings and adjust based on garment thickness.

6. Offer care instructions with every order

Even the best print will fade fast without proper care. Include a printed care card to help your customers preserve the design.

Example care tips:

  • Wash inside out with cold water.
  • Avoid bleach and fabric softeners.
  • Hang dry or tumble dry low.

These small tweaks can lead to big improvements in your print quality, and customer satisfaction.

Best applications and use cases

Heat transfer paper isn't just for t-shirts. If you run a print shop, it can be one of the most versatile tools in your workflow. Let’s explore where it really shines.

1. Custom apparel

This is the bread and butter for most print shops. Heat transfer paper lets you create:

  • Short-run custom tees for events, brands, and businesses
  • Personalized garments for birthdays, weddings, or reunions
  • Branded uniforms with names, logos, and departments

Light vs. dark garments:
Use light transfer paper for white or pastel fabrics, and dark transfer paper when printing on black or bold-colored materials.

2. Tote bags, aprons, and fabric accessories

Cotton tote bags, aprons, and other accessories are ideal for heat transfer printing.

  • Great for giveaways, merch, or small-batch product lines
  • Low-cost, high-margin items
  • Easy to press and package

Pro tip: Flatten out seams and zippers before pressing to ensure full contact.

3. Patches and labels

Use heat transfer paper to create custom patches or internal labels. It's a smart way to brand without expensive embroidery or sewn tags.

  • Perfect for handmade or limited-edition runs
  • Great for product tagging in house-made apparel lines

4. Corporate merch and promotional items

Companies always need branded swag, especially for trade shows, launches, or employee recognition. Heat transfer paper lets you fulfill these small or rush orders efficiently.

  • Polo shirts, caps, drawstring bags, or even workwear
  • Ideal for test orders or one-time events

5. Prototyping and sample testing

Before going into a big production run, you can quickly test designs, placements, or fabric compatibility.

  • Saves you from costly mistakes
  • Helps you show clients a mock-up without committing to screen printing

Final thoughts: choosing the right heat transfer paper for your print shop

Whether you're just starting out or running a busy print shop, heat transfer paper is one of the most cost-effective, flexible, and creative tools in your arsenal. But not all papers are created equal, and using the wrong type can mean wasted materials, unhappy clients, and lost time.

Here’s what to keep in mind before your next job:

  • Match your paper to the type of printer and ink you’re using
  • Make sure it’s compatible with light or dark garments as needed
  • Always test new paper on a sample item before a full run
  • Follow the pressing instructions carefully, time, temperature, and pressure matter
  • Don’t forget the final presentation, a clean peel and professional finish make a difference

At Joto, we’ve helped thousands of print shops across North America deliver quality, durability, and color brilliance with the right paper for every job. Whether you’re printing t-shirts for a birthday party or building a branded merch line for a client, we’re here to help you do it right.

100gsm 64" x 328' High Tacky / Sticky Sublimation Transfer Paper ...

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